Monday, May 25, 2020
Bare vs. Bear How to Choose the Right Word
Sometimes, a word can sound the same as another and have roughly the same meaning; sometimes, choosing the wrong one is the difference between talking about seeing a furry animal in the woods, or a person running around without any clothes. While bear and bare are often confused, the former either refers to a large mammal or the act of carrying or enduring, and ââ¬Å"bareâ⬠refers to uncovering something.à How to Use Bear The word bear has several different definitions.à Bear is most often confused with its homonym in its verb form, when it means ââ¬Å"to carryâ⬠or ââ¬Å"to support.â⬠When used this way, it can bear a variety of different meanings: you could bear yourself with poiseââ¬âmeaning you carry yourself with poiseââ¬â, or you could bear a tray at a partyââ¬âmeaning youââ¬â¢re carrying a tray around the room. You might even see it, on occasion, used as a synonym for to wear. It can also refer to the act of enduring something, such a difficulty. You might bear the brunt of a difficult financial year, or bear the loss of a loved one. You will also hear it used when talking about giving birth to a child, and, sometimes more loosely, as yielding something, such as trees bearing fruit or flowers, or hard work bearing success.à Finally, it can be used when talking about maintaining a certain direction. When you bear south while driving, you continue heading south until otherwise noted.à Many people will recognize bear as a noun, when it relates to the large, furry mammal, such as a black bear or a koala bear.à How to Use Bare Bare can function as a verb and an adjective. As a verb, it means to uncover or expose something. We might bare our legs while wearing shorts in the summer, or we might bare our feelings to a romantic partner.à As an adjective, it is not so different: bare refers to someone who is not clothed or covered. For example, if someone bared themselves, they might be showing parts of their body, the same as if they were bare. Someone could be entirely bareââ¬ânakedââ¬âor, they could just have bare hands, meaning they arenââ¬â¢t wearing gloves or mittens. Examples After bearing three children who bore her mothers resemblance, Lisa knew how to bear the pain of childbirth: In this situation, ââ¬Å"bearâ⬠is used in all three instances. ââ¬Å"Bearingâ⬠is used to discuss giving birth to children, and ââ¬Å"bearâ⬠shows how Lisa was able to endure the discomfort. ââ¬Å"Bore,â⬠bears past tense form, shows that Lisaââ¬â¢s children carried similar features to Lisas own mother.He could not bear the weight of the sofa by himself, so he hired two friends to help him move it: Here, bear refers to the act of carrying or supporting something.Feeling guilty for eating the plums in the ice box, he bared his soul to her: ââ¬Å"Baring oneââ¬â¢s soulâ⬠is a common phrase that expresses revealing or exposing some truth. Here, he is uncovering the truth of eating the plums.à We were walking with bare feet in the grass when we saw the bear sitting in the shade: Bare feet refers to feet that are uncoveredââ¬âthe people in question are not wearing shoes or socks. Bear refers to the large animal.à They came bearing a fruit platter for the party, since their tree had borne pears that year: In this sentence, the people are carrying and bringing their friends a fruit platter, since their tree had produced apples. Bear also represents the tree producing fruit. How to Remember the Difference Struggling to remember how to use each one? Think of ââ¬Å"bearââ¬â¢sâ⬠other definition: a big, strong bear can carry, or bear, a great deal of weight, just as the word bear relates to carrying or enduring something. You can also think of the phrase a bare bear, meaning an uncovered bear. Bare means to expose, and both words end in eââ¬âthis is the only time when bare is correct. Bear should be used in every other situation.à Sources Bear vs. Bare, www.grammar.com/bear_vs._bare.Shrives, Craig. Bare or Bear?, www.grammar-monster.com/easily_confused/bare_bear.htm.
Friday, May 15, 2020
Foods Role in the Evolution of the Human Jaw
You may have heard the old adage that you should chew your food, especially meat, at least 32 times before you try to swallow it. While that may be overkill for some types of soft food like ice cream or even bread, chewing, or lack thereof, may have actually contributed to the reasons human jaws became smaller and why we now have smaller numbers of teeth in those jaws. What Caused the Decrease in Size of the Human Jaw? Researchers at Harvard University in the Department of Human Evolutionary Biology now believe that the decrease in size of the human jaw was, in part, directed by the fact that human ancestors began to ââ¬Å"processâ⬠their foods before they ate them. This does not mean adding artificial colors or flavors or the type of processing of food we think of today, but rather mechanical changes to the food such as cutting meat into smaller pieces or mashing fruits, vegetables, and grains into bite sized, small jaw friendly amounts. Without the large pieces of food that needed to be chewed more times to get them to pieces that could be swallowed safely, the human ancestorsââ¬â¢ jaws did not have to be so large. Fewer teeth are needed in modern humans compared to their predecessors. For instance, wisdom teeth are now considered vestigial structures in humans when they were necessary in many of the human ancestors. Since jaw size has considerably gotten smaller throughout the evolution of humans, there is not enough room in some peopleââ¬â¢s jaws to comfortably fit the extra set of molars. Wisdom teeth were necessary when humansââ¬â¢ jaws were bigger and the food needed more chewing to be fully processed before being able to be swallowed safely. The Evolution of Human Teeth Not only did the human jaw shrink in size, so did the size of our individual teeth. While our molars and even bicuspids or pre-molars are still larger and flatter than our incisors and canine teeth, they are much smaller than the molars of our ancient ancestors. Before, they were the surface upon which grains and vegetables were ground into processed pieces that could be swallowed. Once the early humans figured out how to use various food preparation tools, the processing of the food happened outside of the mouth. Instead of needing large, flat surfaces of teeth, they could use tools to mash these types of foods on tables or other surfaces. Communication and Speech While the size of the jaw and the teeth were important milestones in the evolution of humans, it created more of a change in habits besides just how many times food was chewed before swallowed. Researchers believe the smaller teeth and jaws led to changes in communication and speech patterns, may have something to do with how our body processed changes in heat, and could even have affected the evolution of the human brain in areas that controlled these other traits. The actual experiment performed at Harvard University used 34 people in different experimental groups. One set of groups dined on vegetables early humans would have had access to, while another group got to chew on some goat meatââ¬âa type of meat that would have been plentiful and easy for those early humans to hunt and eat. The first round of the experiment involved the participants chewing completely unprocessed and uncooked foods. How much force was used with each bite was measured and the participants spit back out the fully chewed meal to see how well it was processed. The next round ââ¬Å"processedâ⬠the foods the participants would chew. This time, the food was mashed or ground up using tools the human ancestors may have been able to find or make for food preparation purposes. Finally, another round of experiments were performed by slicing and cooking the foods. The results showed that the study participants used less energy and were able to eat the processed foods much more easily than those that were left ââ¬Å"as isâ⬠and unprocessed. Natural Selection Once these tools and food preparation methods were widespread throughout the population, natural selection found that a larger jaw with more teeth and oversized jaw muscles were unnecessary. Individuals with smaller jaws, fewer teeth, and smaller jaw muscles became more common in the population. With the energy and time saved from chewing, hunting became more prevalent and more meat was incorporated into the diet. This was important for early humans because animal meat has more calories available, so more energy was then able to be used for life functions. This study found the more processed the food, the easier it was for the participants to eat. Could this be why the mega-processed food we find today on our supermarket shelves are often high in caloric value? The ease of eating processed foods is often cited as a reason for the obesity epidemic. Perhaps our ancestors who were trying to survive by using less energy for more calories have contributed to the state of modern human sizes.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Between Jewish And Christian Scholars Essay - 945 Words
This makes even more sense, in the light of the fact that Jesus was constantly referred as, among others, of having coming from the same bloodline as the King David, the most righteous among the kings (leaving aside some of his mishaps), as referred in the beginning of the Gospel of Matthew. Among passages in the Old Testament, however, no other passage is as explicit as in describing Jesus as it is in the Book of Isiah, the passage involving the famed ââ¬Å"Suffering Servant.â⬠The servant in this passage was ââ¬Å"pierced for our transgressionsâ⬠, ââ¬Å"led to a lamb to the slaughter.â⬠He was a character who ââ¬Å"had done no violence, nor was any deceit in his mouthâ⬠, and suffered ââ¬Å"the punishment that brought us peace was on himâ⬠. This has been a subject of debate between Jewish and Christian scholars. In Contra Celsus, a writing by an early Christian theologian, Origen of Alexandria, he discusses the incidence where he mentioned this verse to a Jewish theologian: Now I remember that, on one occasionâ⬠¦I quoted these prophecies; to which my Jewish opponent replied, that these predictions bore reference to the whole people, regarded as one individual, and as being in a state of dispersion and suffering, in order that many proselytes might be gained, on account of the dispersion of the Jews among numerous heathen nationsâ⬠¦ Regardless of whether this being a reference to a single individual or a collective group of people, in Christian doctrine this is mostly accepted as a reference to Jesus, andShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of the Documentary The Crucible of Europe Essay1576 Words à |à 7 Pagesreligions met. The Jewish people would transform Europe and be transformed themselves. 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While these scrolls provide scientists and historians with a window into a previously undiscovered community, the Dead Sea Scrolls are of particular interest to biblical scholars in that they shed light on the intertestamental period, and the religious atmosphere prior to, during and, immediatelyRead MoreThe Demon s Parchment By Jeri Westerson999 Words à |à 4 Pagesand political overturn. Westersonââ¬â¢s setting incorporates elements of religion and politics, offering a view of Medieval England from Guestââ¬â¢s perspective; the narrative also does a thorough job accurately describing the breadth and depth of the Christian-Jewish hostility of the era, as well as portraying the enormous ro le of the English Church in everyday life. First, Westerson correctly places the Jews of 1300s England at the bottom of the social hierarchy, a result of centuries of anti-semitism.Read MoreEssay about Bibles Book of Esther is Full of Mysteries999 Words à |à 4 PagesThe book of Esther is full of mysteries that has grasped the attention of Biblical scholars and audiences throughout ages and still presents some challenges to the contemporary audiences. It is important to understand the purpose and theme of the book in order to better understand the text in its context. Many Christian scholars and audiencesââ¬â¢ alike eisegesis the text instead of using exegesis therefore there have been many misconceptions regarding Esther. The book of Esther is a very important bookRead MoreThe Unconverted Self By Jonathan Boyarin Essay1673 Words à |à 7 PagesIn The Unconverted Self, author Jonathan Boyarin reexamines the relationship between Christian Europe and the world around it, especially in the context of interreligious dialog ue as a means of defining Christian identity. The common school of thought, as presented in this book, is that European identity reaches modernity after 1492 with the discovery of the radically different culture of Indigenous Americans (p. 9). Boyarin argues that this is untrue, as this belief operates under the incorrect
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Recurring Barriers Development In Countries -Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Recurring Barriers Development In Countries? Answer: Introduction Practitioners and researchers have recently taken into consideration the importance of Supply Chain Management (SCM). An effective SCM helps in lowering the overall resources that are required in providing the required level of service to customers by increasing the product availability and reducing the cycle time of orders. Moreover, it enhances engagement of information exchange together with the structural collaboration of in the outsourcing just-in-time system. It also helps in the development of relationship present at the supply chain downstream and partnering with the creation of end-customer value by maximization of benefits as costs get minimized. The nature of SCM is more pronounced in the participating companies that are successful its implementation in the always-changing global surrounding that is present in the business world(Heckmann, 2016). The supply chain is one of the dynamic procedures that involve the regular flow of materials, information, and funds from multiple areas of functionality both between and within the members of the chain. The chain members have to comply with the cooperation required in the chain with the partners involved in the business. This is so that the needed profits can be achieved with the customers being satisfied. This task, however, has numerous difficulties that prevent its a hundred percent success. One reason that can lead to unsuccessful implementation is the managing of numerous members in the chain that come with varying objectives and their own resources. Such interdependence would also need real-time decision making and operation cutting across the various tasks. The move of the SCM is to make a focus of the organizational boundaries and functional areas (Jaegersberg Ure, 2017). The firms or companies that have such dynamic cooperation capability should be able to develop a sustainable performance of high level over a long period of time. There is uncertainties in the environment the gas and oil industry leading to the need for greater flexibility and reliability in the systems of production together with the control and planning systems within the supply chain. Such uncertainties are possible to be reduced by achieving a better understanding of the root sources and how such sources interact with more uncertainties. The market, technology, and product changes together with the changes in competitors occur at increasing rates. This, therefore, means that managers have to take measures that make use of shorter notice, higher cost in penalty and less information. The system put up has to be reliable but flexible with fundamentally requiring assistance in managing the decision being made (Inkpen, 2011). Objective Facility management has an integral role in the supply chain of transportation logistics together with the finished distribution of products with the objective that is to be attained in this research such as understanding and identification of dynamic capabilities of the supply chain in the gas and oil industry perspective. Specifically, the research has its focus on attaining capabilities of firms in learning orientation of gas and oil, industries (Davis, 2006). Methodology The gas and oil companies are also known as petroleum industries have formed noticeable roles the economy of the globe in the recent decade since petroleum is the main source of fuel. The important thrust is not just focusing on intensifying the product enhancement and its exploration of the reserves existing domestically but also to the development of strong services in the oilfield region and its equipment. The strong presence would mean stronger midstream logistics in the region together with stronger downstream markets. An implementation of such measures helps in the maturing of the oil fields with the government focusing on the output enhancement of fields that exist from the offshore gas and oil developments. New developments can, therefore, be natured to increase the production capacity aggregate existing in the mid-terms or near-term (Olaguer, 2016). The petroleum industry is expected to have a supply chain is composed of the exploration phase that exists at the head of the well, crude storage and procurement logistics, the transportation of the oil touts refineries, the operation of the refinery, together with the transportation and distribution of the end products. The activities occurring at the upstream involve; development, exploration and production of natural gas and crude oil. The activities that are proposed to be performed at the downstream include; retailers, pipelines, tankers and the consumers. These two areas of activities are important in the industry of petroleum. The company is also expected to integrate the Supply Chain Management to the suppliers and customers chain. Such process will involve the use of management relationship of the company in concern with the involved suppliers and customers. There is a creation of a strategic relationship that is long-term with the ones providing supply. Mostly, the process of collaboration happens between the suppliers and the gas and oil companies. The gas and oil companies would need to review the configuration of their supply chain to make coordinated systems that are worthy of contracting. Such necessary improvements can overtime make that company be competitive in the market due to such advantages (OECD, 2017). Data Collection This research has its focus on the exploration of the issues that occur on the dynamic capabilities of the Supply Chain Management in the gas and oil industry only thereby making its generalization not applicable in other industries or organizations in the world. Data collected from this research has the assumption that the main players in the gas and oil industries have like practices in the management of their supply chain. In the production and explorations sector of gas and oil industries, the products are also assumed to be the same in all the firms that are competing in the world. However, there might be a slight difference in production. Inquiry participants had to be identified form the gas and oil industries. Thereafter, a guide of interviews was put in place to come up with in-depth interviews that related to the research literature and question (Cecere, 2014). Using the snowballing technique to attain interviewees, an overall number of four contractors that participate in the gas and oil industry had to be interviewed. These interviewees would preferably come from the headquarters of such companies. Afterwards, the interviews were performed at places and times that were preferred by the informants. Two of the interviews were performed at the offices of the informants and the remaining two at the various premises far from the company. These interviews were all conducted and recorded by tape recorders and later had to be transcribed verbatim. To make the information usable to most of the interested parties, the records were put in English after translation if need be. This information then had to be double checked to ensure high accuracy with the use of bilingual researchers (Chowdhury, 2016). Implication and Conclusion The use of the recommended Supply Chain Management had the evidence of compromise in the learning commitment, shared vision, sharing of inter-organizational knowledge and open-mindedness. First, there needs to be a good understanding of the intended Supply Chain Management (Camarinha-Matos, et al., 2017). A summarized study of the dynamics in the capabilities of the supply chain concerning the gas and oil industry gives rise to numerous elements in the firm capabilities. The capabilities that can be exploited include; shared vision, learning commitment, knowledge in inter-organizational sharing and open-mindedness. The research has an integration of firm capabilities since the proposed Supply Chain Management is crucial and can be well practiced. Suppliers and trust relationship play the main role in the capabilities of any firm that implements this method (Risso, et al., 2017) References Camarinha-Matos, M., Afsarmanesh, H. Fornasiero, R., 2017. Collaboration in a Data-Rich World: 18th IFIP WG 5.5 Working Conference on Virtual Enterprises, PRO-VE 2017, Vicenza, Italy, September 18-20, 2017, Proceedings. 1 ed. Al Mu'amurah: Springer. Cecere, M., 2014. Supply Chain Metrics that Matter. illustrated, reprint ed. Baqal: John Wiley Sons,. Chowdhury, S., 2016. Optimization and Business Improvement Studies in Upstream Oil and Gas Industry. 1 ed. Dibba Al-Fujairah: John Wiley Sons. Davis, D., 2006. The Changing World of Oil: An Analysis of Corporate Change and Adaptation. illustrated, reprint ed. Bidiyah: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. Heckmann, I., 2016. Towards Supply Chain Risk Analytics: Fundamentals, Simulation, Optimization. illustrated ed. Abu Dhabi: Springer. Inkpen, C. M. H., 2011. The Global Oil Gas Industry: Management, Strategy Finance. illustrated ed. Dibba Al-Hisn: PennWell Books. Jaegersberg, G. Ure, J., 2017. Renewable Energy Clusters: Recurring Barriers to Cluster Development in Eleven Countries. 1 ed. Dubai: Springer. OECD, 2017. OECD Public Governance Reviews Public Procurement Review of Mexico's PEMEX Adapting to Change in the Oil Industry: Adapting to Change in the Oil Industry. 1 ed. Sharjah: OECD Publishing, . Olaguer, P., 2016. Atmospheric Impacts of the Oil and Gas Industry. 1 ed. Athabat: Elsevier Science. Risso, Mario, Testamarta Silvia, 2017. Value Sharing for Sustainable and Inclusive Development. 1 ed. Al Yahar: IGI Global.
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